Nanomedicine
Nanomedicine is a branch of medicine that involves the use of nanoscale materials, such as biocompatible nanoparticles and nanorobots, to deliver therapeutic agents to specifically targeted sites in a controlled manner. In recent years, nanomedicine has gained immense attention worldwide due to the fact that it could be utilized as delivery agents by either drug […]
Nanomaterials
Nanomaterials deal with various studies involving materials having at least one spatial dimension between 1 and 100 nm. Recently, nanomaterial research has gained attention due to prospective applications such as a high increase in the surface area and new quantum effects in human life and the environment. Generally, it is accepted that nanomaterials can be […]
Nanoinformatics
Nanoinformatics is a nascent research field that covers raw data management and uses the practical application of informatics techniques for analyzing and processing information and knowledge on the physicochemical characteristics of nanoparticles, nanomaterials, and nanodevices and their potential applications for nanomedicine. Substantial data is being generated in order to develop safe-by-design nanomaterials for their broad […]
Nanofabrication
Nanotechnology is an emerging field concerned with the controlled study of matter, manipulated and created at the atomic and molecular scale. This technology has the ability to design and fabricate the structures, devices, and systems further, characterizing their performance. Naturally occurring and synthetic are the two types of nanoparticles. Nanofabrication is a very active area of research, referred to […]
Nanocomposites
Nanotechnology is an extremely diverse and multidisciplinary field that integrates chemistry, physics, material science, and biology to create new material properties with wide-ranging applications such as for producing biomedical products and electronic devices. In recent years, nanocomposites have gained immense attention due to their properties including versatility and extremely high surface to volume ratio compared […]
Nano-Immobilization
Enzymes possess great potential in catalytic processes because of their environmental friendliness, low cost, high specificity, and mild reaction conditions. Despite the desirable characteristics of enzymes and their widespread use in many applications such as biosensors, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, and foods are often obstructing by their lack of long-term operational stability and short lifetime. Enzyme immobilization […]
Multidrug resistance (MDR)
A remarkable increment of resistance among the significant bacterial pathogens is recognized as a major threat to global health, food security, and development, imperiling the successful outcomes of critically ill patients. Multidrug resistance (MDR) is a condition when a microorganism becomes insensitive or resistant against the administered antimicrobial drugs which are further responsible for prolonged […]
Molecular Screening
Molecular screening methods are those common methods generally involved in the manipulation and analysis of DNA, RNA, and protein to facilitate detection, diagnosis, subclassification, prognosis, and monitoring response to therapy. These screening methods are the collections of techniques used for assessing disease prognosis and therapy response by applying molecular biology to medical testing thus, providing […]
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)
Staphylococcus aureus has been identified as one of the prominent bacterial pathogens which causes various diseases such as skin infections, pneumonia, and septicemia and is often resistant to one or more antibiotics, including methicillin. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is responsible for contagious bacterial infection caused by a type of staph bacteria. MRSA is easily communicable […]
MEMS and NEMS
Micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) is a manufacturing technology used for designing and creating tiny integrated devices or systems that combine mechanical and electrical components using batch fabrication techniques. Their size ranges from a few micrometers to millimeters having the ability to sense, control, and actuate on the micro-scale, and generate effects on the macro scale. All […]
Internet of Medical Things (IoMT)
Internet of Medical things (IoMT) has a new angle to the healthcare area and is gaining immense attention to increase the accuracy, reliability, and productivity of electronic devices. As new diseases are evolving day by day; therefore, scientists are contributing to a digitized healthcare system by interconnecting the available medical resources and healthcare services in […]
Horticulture
Agriculture is witnessing some critical problems regarding cropping system, land use system, input utilization, marketing, and monetary returns. Factors including unavailability of land for agriculture, expanding urbanization, demand for higher productivity, and returns from the cultivable land are majorly responsible for serious problems of soil salinity and high-water table in irrigated areas. To overcome these […]